Automotive and Components

Key Sector

Africa’s most integrated automotive value chain - built for global export.

Seven global OEMs. More than 500 component suppliers. A century of vehicle manufacturing, record exports to 109 countries, and a 2035 Master Plan engineered to keep South Africa in the world’s top automotive value chains as the industry electrifies.

414 268
Vehicles exported in 2025 - an all-time record
Source: naamsa, Feb 2026
R268.8bn
Vehicle & component exports - 14.7% of total SA exports
Source: naamsa, 2024
22.6%
Of South Africa’s total manufacturing output
Source: naamsa, 2025
109
Export markets reached - from a single production base
Source: naamsa, 2025
Why South Africa for automotive

Four reasons the world’s automakers build here.

South Africa is the only African country with an integrated automotive value chain covering OEM assembly, component manufacturing, catalytic converters, tyres, and transmission components - anchored by long-run policy and global trade access.

Preferential access to 4 major markets

Duty-free or preferential vehicle exports into the EU, UK, United States (AGOA), and the African Continental Free Trade Area - a market of 1.4 billion consumers.

  • 80.3%Exports destined for EU & UK (2025)
  • 109Export destinations reached
  • AfCFTATariff-free access to African markets

A century-deep industrial ecosystem

Seven global OEMs assembling left- and right-hand drive vehicles, supported by more than 500 component manufacturers including 180+ Tier 1 suppliers.

  • 7 OEMsBMW, Ford, Isuzu, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, Toyota, Volkswagen
  • 500+Component suppliers across the value chain
  • 115kDirect manufacturing jobs sustained

Long-horizon policy & incentives

The Automotive Production and Development Programme (APDP2) and SA Automotive Master Plan 2035 give investors a 10-year planning horizon, backed by rebate and production incentives.

  • APDP2Production & rebate incentive framework
  • SAAM 2035Published industrial master plan
  • AISAutomotive Investment Scheme

Three mature industrial clusters

Co-located OEMs, supplier parks, Special Economic Zones, and skilled labour pools across Gauteng, the Eastern Cape, and KwaZulu-Natal - all within 600 km of a port.

  • GautengBMW, Ford, Nissan, Iveco, BAW, MAN
  • Eastern CapeVW, Isuzu, Mercedes-Benz, Ford (engine)
  • KZNToyota, Mahindra, Volvo
Anchor investors

The companies already building here.

Seven global OEMs operate full assembly plants in South Africa, joined by more than 500 component manufacturers. Together they have announced over R40 billion in new investment commitments since 2020.

BMW
Rosslyn, Gauteng
Ford
Silverton, Gauteng
Isuzu
Gqeberha, E·Cape
Mercedes-Benz
East London, E·Cape
Nissan
Rosslyn, Gauteng
Ownership transition announced
Toyota
Prospecton, KZN
Volkswagen
Kariega, E·Cape

Note on Rosslyn: In January 2026, Nissan announced the intended sale of its Rosslyn manufacturing plant to Chery South Africa. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and is expected to close in mid-2026. Rosslyn’s production operations, workforce, and supplier base continue under Nissan through the transition period.

Components Automotive component manufacturing
Gauteng · 2024

Yanfeng Plastic Omnium new Rosslyn plant

R1billion

State-of-the-art facility supplying components for the BMW X3 (G45 platform), supported by the Automotive Industry Development Centre.

OEM · New model Vehicle assembly line
Eastern Cape · 2024

Ford Silverton - next-generation Ranger & Ranger PHEV

R5.2billion

Silverton is now the global production hub for the Ranger PHEV - a flagship New Energy Vehicle platform anchoring South Africa’s electrification path, exporting to Europe, Australia and New Zealand.

OEM · Electrification BMW Rosslyn plant electrification
Gauteng · 2023–2028

BMW Rosslyn - X3 plug-in hybrid electrification

R4.2billion

Rosslyn is the sole global production site for the BMW X3 30e xDrive PHEV, exported to more than 40 markets. The largest infrastructure upgrade in the plant’s 50-year history.

Industrial clusters

Three production hubs. One export platform.

South Africa’s automotive industry is concentrated in three mature regional clusters, each co-located with a major port and connected by national freight rail - making inbound CKD and outbound vehicle logistics world-competitive.

Gauteng Pretoria·Jhb KZN Durban E.Cape PE·E.London Port Durban Port Gqeberha East London
Gauteng cluster
KZN cluster
Eastern Cape cluster
Major port

Gauteng

Premium & commercial

OEMs: BMW (Rosslyn), Ford (Silverton), Nissan (Rosslyn - sale to Chery announced Jan 2026, pending regulatory approval), plus Iveco, BAW, MAN and the majority of major truck and bus manufacturers.

3Car & LCV OEMs AIDCAuto IDC based here Tshwane SEZAuto-focused

Eastern Cape

Volume exporter

OEMs: Volkswagen (Kariega), Isuzu (Gqeberha), Mercedes-Benz (East London), Ford engine plant (Struandale).

3Major OEMs CoegaSEZ & deep-water port E·London IDZAuto supplier park

KwaZulu-Natal

Hybrid & logistics

OEMs: Toyota (Prospecton), Mahindra, Volvo - alongside the Port of Durban, Southern Africa’s busiest container port and primary Ro-Ro gateway.

3OEMs Dube TradePortSEZ DurbanLargest SA port
The numbers · 2025

An export-oriented industry, proven at scale.

A record year for vehicle exports despite significant tariff headwinds in the United States. The industry’s resilience comes from diversified trade access and a deep supply base.

Vehicle Exports 2025
414 268 ▲ +5.9%

All-time record - 70.3% of total light domestic production exported

Export Value 2024
R268.8bn

Vehicles + components combined — 14.7% of total SA goods exports

% of Manufacturing
22.6%

Contribution to total SA manufacturing output

Direct Employment
~115k

Manufacturing jobs across OEMs and component suppliers

Export Destinations
109

Countries reached - from a single production base

Domestic Market
14.7m

New vehicles sold domestically since 1995

Where 2025 exports went - by share
EU & UK 80.3%
North America 1.6%
Rest of world 18.1%

Source: naamsa Quarterly Review of Business Conditions, Q4 2025 & Automotive Trade Manual 2025

Policy & roadmap

SA Automotive Master Plan 2035 - a ten-year certainty horizon.

SAAM 2035 is the joint industry-government roadmap to position South Africa in the top global automotive value chains as the world transitions to new-energy vehicles. The plan commits to technology-neutral production, deeper localisation, and doubling sector employment.

  • 1%

    of global vehicle output by 2035

    Up from 0.64% today - roughly 1.4 m units per year

  • 224k

    sector employment target

    Doubling automotive value-chain jobs from ~115 000 today

  • 60%

    local content target

    Raising SA-manufactured content per vehicle from ~39% toward 60%

  • NEV

    Technology-neutral transition

    Battery-electric, hybrid, PHEV, ICE all supported - aligned to EU/UK 2035 shift

Download the SAAM 2035
South African vehicle production representing the 2035 master plan horizon
2035
The horizon the industry is already building toward - with government, labour, and OEMs aligned.
Incentives & support

Incentives engineered around the full automotive value chain.

South Africa’s automotive incentive framework is among the most structured in the emerging-market world - combining production rebates, investment grants, and targeted NEV measures.

Headline framework

APDP 2

Automotive Production and Development Programme, Phase 2

Duty rebates tied to local value addition - the core mechanism keeping South African-built vehicles export-competitive.

  • Volume Assembly Allowance for OEMs meeting volume thresholds
  • Production Rebate Certificates for component suppliers
  • Local assembly allowances linked to domestic value addition
Capital investment

AIS

Automotive Investment Scheme

Non-taxable cash grant on qualifying productive-asset investment by OEMs, component manufacturers, and tooling companies.

  • 20% base grant for OEMs; 25% for component & tooling manufacturers
  • Additional 5% (cumulative 10%) for projects meeting specified economic-benefit criteria
  • Up to 30% for manufacturers of New Energy & Energy-Efficient Vehicles
  • Dedicated MHCV-AIS track for medium & heavy commercial vehicles
NEV transition

NEV allowance

New Energy Vehicle production investment allowance

150% first-year tax deduction on qualifying investment in EV and hydrogen-vehicle production buildings, plant and machinery. Legislated via the Taxation Laws Amendment Act No. 42 of 2024.

  • Live: 1 March 2026 to 1 March 2036 - a ten-year window
  • Stackable with existing APDP2 support
  • R500 million cap for the 2026/27 tax year
R&D + skills

11D & skills

R&D tax incentive + sector skills support

Section 11D offers a 150% R&D deduction, complemented by merSETA skills programmes and the Automotive Industry Development Centre.

  • Section 11D: 150% R&D expenditure deduction
  • merSETA apprenticeship & learnership grants
  • AIDC technical support & incubation

Not sure which incentives apply to your investment?

InvestSA will map your project against the full incentive framework at no cost.

Request an incentive briefing
Special Economic Zones & infrastructure

Purpose-built zones, designed around the auto sector.

Four Special Economic Zones serve the automotive value chain - offering a reduced 15% corporate tax rate (vs. 27% standard), customs-controlled infrastructure, accelerated building allowances, and direct connection to South Africa’s largest ports.

Eastern Cape Coega Special Economic Zone
Coega SEZ

South Africa’s largest SEZ at 9 003 hectares, served by the deep-water Port of Ngqura. Anchored by BAIC’s R11 billion vehicle plant (B30, B40 Plus, X55 Plus), with Stellantis and FAW expanding the automotive footprint.

  • Two ports: deep-water Ngqura & Gqeberha
  • Auto Supplier Park: Benteler, Grupo, Faurecia
  • Fourteen specialised industrial clusters
Visit Coega SEZ
Eastern Cape East London IDZ automotive supplier park
East London IDZ

Automotive Supplier Park adjacent to Mercedes-Benz South Africa, with customs-controlled infrastructure and direct port logistics via Port of East London.

  • Next to Mercedes-Benz assembly plant
  • Auto Supplier Park (ASP)
  • Rail & port integrated logistics
Visit East London IDZ
Gauteng Tshwane Automotive SEZ
Tshwane Auto SEZ

Purpose-built automotive SEZ anchored by Ford’s Silverton chassis plant (home to Ranger & Ranger PHEV production), serving the broader Rosslyn OEM cluster. Focus on Tier-1 component localisation.

  • Anchored by Ford Ranger & Ranger PHEV chassis plant
  • Serves BMW X3 supply chain at nearby Rosslyn
  • Ready-to-build Tier-1 plots
Visit Tshwane Auto SEZ
KwaZulu-Natal Dube TradePort Special Economic Zone
Dube TradePort SEZ

Air-cargo SEZ adjacent to King Shaka International, with automotive logistics, e-mobility ecosystem, and proximity to Toyota Prospecton and the Port of Durban.

  • Air-cargo & just-in-time logistics hub
  • Ogihara & Mahindra localisation investments
  • E-mobility & battery ecosystem focus
Visit Dube TradePort
Live opportunities

Selected Projects

A selection of automotive and auto-adjacent investment opportunities. All figures as published in the SAIC Investment Project Book.

Open to partners

Project Platinum

OR Tambo SEZ, Gauteng

Phase 1: Manufacturing of Platinum Group Metal catalysts and Membrane Electrode Assemblies for the green hydrogen industry - including fuel-cell electric vehicles. Phase 2: Hydrogen refuelling stations in Johannesburg for fuel-cell heavy-duty trucks.

Lead Automotive Industry Transformation Fund (AITF)
Investment
USD 21m
Phase
Bankability
Request full brief
Open to partners

Project Fusion - rim alloy manufacturing

Richards Bay, KwaZulu-Natal

Established rim alloy manufacturer insourcing and upgrading production capabilities. Currently supplying five of the seven OEMs with production facilities in South Africa - a proven component supplier ready to scale.

Lead Automotive Industry Transformation Fund (AITF)
Investment
USD 10.8m
Phase
Bankability
Request full brief
In execution

Isondo Precious Metals - PGM catalyst & MEA plant

OR Tambo, Gauteng

A 3,000 m² facility converting PGMs into catalyst precursors and MEAs for electrolysers and automotive fuel cells, with a designed capacity of 4 tonnes of premium catalysts and 18 million MEAs per annum. Plant commissioning underway.

Lead Isondo Precious Metals (Pty) Ltd
Investment
USD 50m
Seeking
Equity injection
Request full brief
Advanced scoping

Project Ukuvuselela - automotive rail logistics

Tshwane to Port of Port Elizabeth

A sustainable, end-to-end rail logistics solution shifting vehicle transportation from road to rail. Transnet infrastructure upgrade connecting the Watloo and Kaalfontein auto terminals in Tshwane to the Port of Port Elizabeth.

Lead Industrial Development Corporation (IDC)
Investment
USD 350m
Phase
Bankable feasibility
Request full brief
In execution

uBumbano - electrical harnesses for rail, auto & energy

Pomona, Ekurhuleni

Black-owned (92%) and Black-female-led (84.5%) manufacturer producing low-voltage, high-voltage, and communication cable harnesses. Currently executing a landmark contract with the Gibela Rail Transport Consortium. Seeking market access in the auto sector.

Lead uBumbano Operating Company (Pty) Ltd
Opportunity
USD 14.2m
Seeking
Auto market access
Request full brief
Open to partners

Alpha Gweda BESS manufacturing - 5 GWh per annum

Eastern Cape Province

Development of a 5 GWh per annum Lithium Iron battery energy storage system manufacturing facility, producing cells for both utility-scale storage and automotive storage applications across the SADC region.

Lead Alpha Gweda with the dtic
Investment
USD 417m
Phase
Bankability
Request full brief

Projects sourced from the SAIC 2026 Investment Project Book, InvestSA. Project names, locations, investment values, status phases, and lead institutions are as published. Contact the sector lead for the latest pipeline briefing.

Download the Project Book